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EUR/USD 1.12160 ▲ +0.39%
GBP/USD 1.34194 ▲ +0.15%
USD/JPY 157.900 ▲ +0.41%
XAU/USD 3949.78 ▲ +1.37%
USD/CHF 0.81963 ▼ 0.40%
AUD/USD 0.70082 ▼ 0.23%
USD/CAD 1.39740 ▲ +0.04%
EUR/GBP 0.83581 ▲ +0.24%
ESC

Risk & capital

What is Drawdown?

The peak-to-trough decline in an account's equity during a specific period.

Definition of Drawdown

The peak-to-trough decline in an account's equity during a specific period. It measures the largest loss from a high point to a subsequent low point before a new high is reached. Expressed as a percentage.

At a glance

Term
Drawdown
URL slug
drawdown
Category
Risk & capital
Short answer
The peak-to-trough decline in an account's equity during a specific period.
Deep dives
Full A–Z glossary

Example

Example: $1,000 equity and 1% risk = a $10 cash cap. Size from “Drawdown” and stop distance, not from a gut-feel lot size.

Common mistake

Common mistake: confusing “Drawdown” with advertised max leverage — leverage alone does not set risk per trade.

Professional tip

Tip: write a cash daily loss limit independent of “Drawdown”, then let the definition set size only inside that ceiling.

FAQ

The peak-to-trough decline in an account's equity during a specific period.

“Drawdown” sits inside capital protection. Ignoring it turns leverage and margin from tools into a path to rapid loss.

Common mistake: confusing “Drawdown” with advertised max leverage — leverage alone does not set risk per trade.